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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibphil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский философский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Philosophy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-7517</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новосибирский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/2541-7517-2025-23-2-32-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibphil-734</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ ФИЛОСОФИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIAL PHILOSOPHY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экспертиза как инструмент построения доверия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Expertise as a mean for building trust</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дарченкова</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Darchenkova</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дарченкова Александра Константиновна - аспирант кафедры философии языка и коммуникации.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandra К. Darchenkova - PhD-Student, Department of Philosophy of Language and Communication, Lomonosov Moscow State University.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">darchenkova.ak@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дарченкова А.К., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дарченкова А.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Darchenkova A.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibphil.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/734">https://sibphil.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/734</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе рассматривается экспертиза как эпистемическая и социальная практика, которая обеспечивает возможность доверия в условиях информационной нестабильности и цифрового шума. Анализируются философские основания экспертности с опорой на концепции эпистемической добродетели (Л. Загзебски) и социальной природы знания (Р. Рорти). Проводится разграничение между когнитивным, эпистемическим, экспертным и этическим уровнями знания. Обосновывается, почему подлинная экспертность невозможна без личной ответственности субъекта и признания его суждений как заслуживающих доверия. Эксперт в современном мире предстает не просто носителем знаний, а участником публичного пространства, где его знание должно быть признано как подлинное и значимое.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper examines expertise as an epistemic and social practice that fosters trust in the face of information instability and digital noise. We analyze philosophical foundations of expertise drawing on the concepts of epistemic virtue (L. Zagzebski) and the social nature of knowledge (R. Rorty). A distinction between the cognitive, epistemic, expert, and ethical levels of expert knowledge is made. We explain why genuine expertise is impossible without the subject’s personal responsibility as well as without the recognition of corresponding judgments as trustworthy. In the contemporary society, experts are seen not simply as bearers of knowledge, but as participants in a public space where their knowledge must be recognized as authentic and meaningful.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экспертиза</kwd><kwd>доверие</kwd><kwd>экспертность</kwd><kwd>эпистемическая добродетель</kwd><kwd>ответственность</kwd><kwd>цифровая среда</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>expertise</kwd><kwd>trust</kwd><kwd>expertise</kwd><kwd>epistemic virtue</kwd><kwd>responsibility</kwd><kwd>digital environment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бодрийяр Ж. Симулякры и симуляции. М.: Добросвет, 2020. 240 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baudrillard J. Simulacra and Simulations. Moscow: Dobrosvet, 2020. 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