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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibphil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский философский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Philosophy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-7517</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новосибирский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/2541-7517-2024-22-4-46-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibphil-715</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ ФИЛОСОФИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIAL PHILOSOPHY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Постколониализм: истоки и основные противоречия теории</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Postcolonialism: the origins and main contradictions of postcolonial theory</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6718-0293</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Постнов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Postnov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артём Георгиевич Постнов, аспирант</p><p>Абакан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem G. Postnov, postgraduate student</p><p>Abakan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.postnov09@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Хакасский государственный университет им. Н. Ф. Катанова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Khakass State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Постнов А.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Постнов А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Postnov A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibphil.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/715">https://sibphil.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/715</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен всесторонний анализ основной проблематики постколониального дискурса. Рассматриваются ключевые теории, такие как постколониализм, деколонизация мышления и ориентализм, а также другие концепции, связанные с этим направлением исследований. Анализируются основные противоречия постколониальной теории и определяется роль и место постколониализма в современном мире. Показано, что на данном историческом этапе постколониализм старается выйти за рамки ангажированного знания и предложить миру определенную модель поведения для преодоления различий между «центрами» и «периферией», но пока рассматриваемое в данной работе направление занимается скорее фиксацией несправедливости в обществах. Разрушить это устоявшееся отношение к постколониализму и дать практические методы борьбы с неравенством – основные задачи постколониальных исследователей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents a comprehensive analysis of the main problems of postcolonial discourse. Key theories such as postcolonialism, decolonization of thought and orientalism are considered, as well as other concepts related to this area of research. The main contradictions of postcolonial theory are analyzed and the role and place of postcolonialism in the modern world are determined. It is shown that at this historical stage, postcolonialism is trying to go beyond the bounds of biased knowledge and offer the world a certain model of behavior to overcome the differences between «centers» and «periphery», but so far the direction of this work is rather engaged in recording injustices in societies. To destroy this established attitude to postcolonialism and to provide practical methods of combating inequality are the main tasks of postcolonial researchers.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>постколониализм</kwd><kwd>деколонизация мышления</kwd><kwd>ориентализм</kwd><kwd>запад</kwd><kwd>колониальность</kwd><kwd>мышление</kwd><kwd>поворот мышления</kwd><kwd>Э. Саид</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>postcolonialism</kwd><kwd>decolonization of thinking</kwd><kwd>orientalism</kwd><kwd>west</kwd><kwd>colonialism</kwd><kwd>consciousness</kwd><kwd>turn of thinking</kwd><kwd>E. Said</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бауман З. Текучая современность. СПб.: Питер, 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bauman Z. Fluid modernity. St. Petersburg: Piter, 2008. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Валлерстайн И. Анализ мировых систем и ситуация в современном мире. СПб.: Университетская книга, 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bhabha H. Th e Location of Culture. 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