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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibphil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский философский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Philosophy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-7517</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новосибирский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/2541-7517-2022-20-3-33-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibphil-544</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ ФИЛОСОФИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIAL PHILOSOPHY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Метаморфозы морали как ответы на вызовы истории</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Metamorphoses of morality as “answers” to the “challenges” of history</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слепцова</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sleptsova</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Слепцова Анна Олеговна, кандидат философских наук, доцент кафедры истории и философии</p><p>Тамбов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna O. Sleptsova, Candidate of Sciences (Philosophy), Associate Professor of the Department of History and Philosophy</p><p>Tambov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sleptsova_ao@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тамбовский государственный технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tambov State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Слепцова А.О., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Слепцова А.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sleptsova A.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibphil.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/544">https://sibphil.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/544</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье на основе методологии А. Тойнби анализируются метаморфозы морали как ответы на вызовы истории. Рефлексии подвергается исторический период появления морали, когда развитие нормативности в поведении стало условием выживания первобытного социума. Рассмотрение эволюции морали Античности позволило обнаружить социальную обусловленность моральных представлений.</p><p>На основе вывода Н. С. Розова о существовании определенных условий, предшествующих любым культурным явлениям, были исследованы метаморфозы морали эпохи Возрождения.</p><p>Было выявлено, что тойнбианское понятие «этерификация» целесообразно использовать для рефлексии эволюции исторических вызовов, в частности, той ситуации, с которой столкнулся современный социум, когда глобализационные процессы обусловили новые метаморфозы морали.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper is based on A. Toynbee’s methodology and analyzes the metamorphoses of morality as answers to the challenges of history. The historical period of the emergence of morality is subjected to reflection, when the development of normativity in behavior became a condition for the survival of primitive society. Consideration of the evolution of the morality of Antiquity made it possible to discover the social conditioning of moral ideas.</p><p>Based on the conclusion of N.S. Rozov about the existence of certain conditions that precede any cultural phenomena, the metamorphoses of the morality of the Renaissance were studied.</p><p>It was found that the Toynbean concept of “esterification” should be used to reflect the evolution of historical challenges, in particular, the situation faced by modern society, when globalization processes led to new metamorphoses of morality.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>«вызов-и-ответ»</kwd><kwd>мораль</kwd><kwd>социум</kwd><kwd>исторический вызов</kwd><kwd>свободомыслие</kwd><kwd>христианство</kwd><kwd>гуманизм</kwd><kwd>глобализация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>challenge – and – answer</kwd><kwd>morality</kwd><kwd>society</kwd><kwd>historical challenge</kwd><kwd>freethinking</kwd><kwd>Christianity</kwd><kwd>humanism</kwd><kwd>globalization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Буркхардт Я. 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