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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibphil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский философский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian Journal of Philosophy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2541-7517</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Новосибирский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25205/2541-7517-2018-16-4-329-334</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibphil-176</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕЦЕНЗИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЗНАНИЕ О ПРОШЛОМ И ПРОБЛЕМА ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКОЙ НАГРУЖЕННОСТИ НАБЛЮДЕНИЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>KNOWLEDGE OF THE PAST AND THE THEORY-LADENNESS OF OBSERVATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Головко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golovko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">golovko@philosophy.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт философии и права СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Philosophy and Law SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>329</fpage><lpage>334</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Головко Н.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Головко Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Golovko N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sibphil.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/176">https://sibphil.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/176</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблема соотношения теории и реальности в археологии является классическим примером, иллюстрирующим значимость и многообразие постановок основной проблемы философии науки. С эпистемологической точки зрения, проблема статуса археологических данных является одним из примеров постановки проблемы теоретической нагруженности наблюдений в соответствующей натуралистической перспективе. Для того чтобы решить проблему эпистемической независимости данных, на которых обосновываются утверждения о прошлом, П. Коссо предлагает оригинальную концепцию «взвешенного когерентизма». Размышления о книге: Kosso P. Knowing the Past: Philosophical Issues of History and Archaeology. Amherst, New York: Humanity Books, 2001.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relationship between theory and reality in archeology is a classic example that illustrates the significance and diversity of the main problem of philosophy of science. From the epistemological point of view, the problem of the status of archaeological data is one of the examples of the problem of the theory-ladenness of observations within the corresponding naturalistic perspective. Trying to solve the problem of epistemic independence of the data, which corroborates the justification of the statements about the past, Peter Kosso offers a concept of «weighted coherence». Reflections on the book: Kosso P. Knowing the Past: Philosophical Issues of History and Archaeology. Amherst, New York: Humanity Books, 2001.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>знание о прошлом</kwd><kwd>философия археологии</kwd><kwd>теоретическая нагруженность наблюдений</kwd><kwd>П. Коссо</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>knowledge of the past</kwd><kwd>philosophy of archaeology</kwd><kwd>theory-ladenness of observation</kwd><kwd>P. Kosso</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Binford L. For Theory Building in Archaeology: Essays on Faunal Remains, Aquatic Resources, Spatial Analysis, and Systemic Modeling. New York: Academic Press, 1977.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Binford L. For Theory Building in Archaeology: Essays on Faunal Remains, Aquatic Resources, Spatial Analysis, and Systemic Modeling. New York: Academic Press, 1977.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kosso P. Observability and Observation in Physical Science. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publ., 1989.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kosso P. Observability and Observation in Physical Science. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publ., 1989.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kosso P. Knowing the Past: Philosophical Issues of History and Archaeology. Amherst, New York: Humanity Books, 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kosso P. Knowing the Past: Philosophical Issues of History and Archaeology. Amherst, New York: Humanity Books, 2001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
